2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-A0296
    Chlormethiazole hydrochloride 6001-74-7 99.94%
    Clomethiazole hydrochloride is a potent and orally active GABAA agonist. Clomethiazole hydrochloride inhibits cytochrome P450 isoforms: CYP2A6 and CYP2E1 in human liver microsomes. Clomethiazole hydrochloride is an anticonvulsant agent and has the potential for treating convulsive status epilepticus.
    Chlormethiazole hydrochloride
  • HY-B0970
    Diphenylpyraline hydrochloride 132-18-3 ≥98.0%
    Diphenylpyraline hydrochloride is a potent histamine H1?receptor antagonist. Diphenylpyraline hydrochloride acts as an orally active antihistamine agent?with antimuscarinic and antiallergic effects. Diphenylpyraline hydrochloride can be used for the relief of allergic conditions including rhinitis and hay fever, and in pruritic skin disorders in vivo.
    Diphenylpyraline hydrochloride
  • HY-B1069
    Molsidomine 25717-80-0 99.90%
    Molsidomine, a nitric oxide (NO) donor, is an orally active vasodilator agent. Molsidomine is a prodrug that can be rapidly metabolized in the liver to its active metabolite, Linsidomine (HY-101200). Molsidomine can be used for the study of angina pectoris, mental disorders and diabetic complications.
    Molsidomine
  • HY-B1704
    Nisoxetine 53179-07-0 98.56%
    Nisoxetine is a potent and selective inhibitor of noradrenaline transporter (NET), with a Kd of 0.76 nM. Nisoxetine is an antidepressant and local anesthetic, it can block voltage-gated sodium channels.
    Nisoxetine
  • HY-D1092
    DiBAC4(5) 63560-89-4
    DiBaC4(5) is a fluorescent voltage-sensitive dye that can be used to monitor the transmembrane potentials when Papain-dissociated retinal cells from adult zebrafish were exposed to GABAergic ligands. DiBaC4(5) is a potential-sensitive fluorescence dye.
    DiBAC4(5)
  • HY-N0137
    Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride 6429-04-5 99.08%
    Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride is one of the Tetrahydroisoquinolines. Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride has neurotoxic effects on dopamine neurons.
    Tetrahydropapaverine hydrochloride
  • HY-N0701
    (-)-Asarinin 133-04-0 ≥99.0%
    (-)-Asarinin is a tetrahydrofurofurano lignan with various biological activities. (-)-Asarinin induces apoptosis in cancer cells. (-)-Asarinin promotes mitochondrial ROS accumulation, inhibits the STAT3 signaling pathway and induces apoptosis in precancerous cells. (-)-Asarinin is a Src family kinase inhibitor that suppresses mast cell activation. (-)-Asarinin is a non-competitive Δ5-desaturase inhibitor with a Ki of 0.28 mM. (-)-Asarinin possesses pain relief, anti-viral, anti-allergic and anti-tuberculous bacilli, and anti-tumor effects.
    (-)-Asarinin
  • HY-N0702
    Tenuifolin 20183-47-5 ≥98.0%
    Tenuifolin is effective and has a protective action. Tenuifolin inhibits β-secretase decreases Aβ protein secretion, suppresses Aβ25-35 secretion, and subsequently caspase-3 and caspase-9 become active. Tenuifolin's ability to lower AChE activity, increase at the same time, increase the ability of the upper glands, and improve the ability to read and remember. Research on tenuifolin's potential for use in urinary disease (AD).
    Tenuifolin
  • HY-N1050
    Zederone 7727-79-9 99.61%
    Zederone is a sesquiterpene. Zederone inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation through mTOR/p70s6K signalling pathway. Zederone inhibits CYP activities with IC50s of 2.9 μM (CYP2B6), 9.2 μM (CYP2C9), 11,2 μM (CYP2C19) and >30 μM (CYP1A2 and CYP2D6). Zederone is hepatotoxic with LD50 value at 24 hours in mice of approximately 223 mg/kg and cytotoxic against the KG1a cell line. Zederone shows antibacterial activity against a number of multi-drug resistant and Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain. Zederone shows cognition improving capacity and assists in the modulation of gut bacterial dysbiosis.
    Zederone
  • HY-N1847
    3'-Methoxydaidzein 21913-98-4 99.67%
    3'-Methoxydaidzein is a isoflavone and a Sodium Channel inhibitor. 3'-Methoxydaidzein inhibits subtypes NaV1.7, NaV1.8 and NaV1.3 with IC50 of 181 nM, 397 nM, and 505 nM, respectively. 3'-Methoxydaidzein exerts analgesic activity by inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels.
    3'-Methoxydaidzein
  • HY-N2252
    Licarin A 51020-86-1 99.83%
    Licarin A ((+)-Licarin A), a neolignan, significantly and dose-dependently reduces TNF-α production (IC50=12.6 μM) in dinitrophenyl-human serum albumin (DNP-HSA)-stimulated RBL-2H3 cells. Anti-allergic effects. Licarin A reduces TNF-α and PGD2 production, and COX-2 expression.
    Licarin A
  • HY-N2412
    Irisolidone 2345-17-7 99.66%
    Irisolidone is a major isoflavone found in Pueraria lobata flowers. Irisolidone exhibits potent hepatoprotective activity. Irisolidone shows the high efficacy for volume-regulated anion channels (VRAC) blockade (IC50=9.8 μM).
    Irisolidone
  • HY-N3026
    Soyasaponin Ab 118194-13-1 ≥99.0%
    Soyasaponin Ab is an orally active soyasaponin. Soyasaponin Ab inhibits PPARγ transcriptional activity. Soyasaponin Ab induces apoptosis in high concentrations. Soyasaponin Ab exerts anti-obesity, anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-aging effects. Soyasaponin Ab prevents Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory impairment.
    Soyasaponin Ab
  • HY-N3121
    Pachypodol 33708-72-4 ≥99.0%
    Pachypodol is an orally active methoxyflavonoid compound. Pachypodol activates the ERK-dependent Nrf2 pathway and inhibits Apoptosis. Pachypodol exhibits activities such as antioxidant, cytoprotective, anti-inflammatory effects. Pachypodol improves cognition. Pachypodol exerts protective effects against cardiac and liver damage. Pachypodol has anticancer activity against colon cancer.
    Pachypodol
  • HY-N3847
    Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside 38965-51-4 99.82%
    Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside (Eriodictyol 7-O-β-D-glucoside), a flavonoid, is an Nrf2 activator. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside exhibits significant scavenging effects on both hydroxyl radicals and superoxide anions, with IC50 values of 0.28 mM and 0.30 mM, respectively. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside increases the nuclear localization of Nrf2 and induces the expression of the Nrf2/ARE-dependent genes. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside provides protection against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced oxidative insult. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside demonstrates neuroprotective efficacy in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia (MCAO). Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside can be used for the study of stroke.
    Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside
  • HY-N4185
    Licoflavone A 61153-77-3 99.97%
    Licoflavone A is a flavonoid isolated from the roots of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase-1B (PTP1B), with an IC50 of 54.5 μM.
    Licoflavone A
  • HY-N4285
    Negletein 29550-13-8 99.55%
    Negletein is a neuroprotectant enhances the action of nerve growth factor and induces neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Negletein shows promising anti-inflammatory activity via inhibition of TNF-α and IL-1β with IC50 values of 16.4 and 10.8 μM, respectively.
    Negletein
  • HY-N6951
    Guaiazulene 489-84-9 ≥98.0%
    Guaiazulene is a bicyclic sesquiterpene that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Guaiazulene exhibits various biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antibacterial, and anti-tumor properties. Guaiazulene is also commonly used as a colorant in cosmetics. Guaiazulene shows in vitro cytotoxicity to rat neuronal cells and N2a neuroblastoma cells at high concentrations.
    Guaiazulene
  • HY-N7110
    6-Hydroxyflavone 6665-83-4 99.92%
    6-Hydroxyflavone is an orally effective flavonoid compound. 6-Hydroxyflavone can inhibit LPS (HY-D1056) -induced NO production and has anti-inflammatory effects. 6-Hydroxyflavone promotes osteoblast differentiation by activating AKT, ERK 1/2 and JNK signaling pathways. 6-Hydroxyflavone has an inhibitory effect on bovine hemoglobin (BHb) glycosylation. 6-Hydroxyflavone has a kidney protective effect. In addition, 6-Hydroxyflavone enhances GABA-induced current through the Benzodiazepine sites of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors. 6-Hydroxyflavone shows a clear preference for α2 - and α3 - subtypes, which play an anti-anxiety role.
    6-Hydroxyflavone
  • HY-N7126
    Citronellal 106-23-0 98.10%
    Citronellal is a monoterpene that can be found in the essential oils in various aromatic species of plants, with antiinflammatory and antinociceptive properties. Citronellal attenuates mechanical nociception, mediated in part by the NO-cGMP-ATP-sensitive K+ channel pathway. Citronellal induces reduction of spontaneuous activity, ataxia, analgesia, and sedation in vivo. Citronellal can attenuate mechanical nociception response in mouse model.
    Citronellal
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity